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Unit 3 I'm not feeling well ​

LESSON 5 I think I have a fever ​

Jill: Good morning.
Dr. Swift: Good morning. What's the matter?
Jill: I am not feeling well. I'm feeling very tired and sleepy.
Dr. Swift: When did you start feeling like that?
Jill: Since last night.
Dr. Swift: Did you take your temperature?
Jill: Yes, I took it this morning. My temperature was 38 degrees Celsius. So, I think I have a fever.
Dr. Swift: I see. Let me check. Well, you do have a fever, but it is not serious. I will give you some medicine. Take three tablets twice a day on an empty stomach.
Jill: Thank you.
Dr. Swift: You are welcome. Have a good rest, and drink lots of water. You will be all right.

一、 学习目标 (Learning Objectives) ​

  • 主题：学习如何和医生谈论身体不适 (Talk about your illness with a doctor)
  • 核心语法：掌握 I am feeling... 的用法

二、 重点词汇与短语 (Key Vocabulary & Phrases) ​

单词/短语含义例句/用法
sleepy困倦的I feel sleepy after coding all night. (熬夜写代码后我很困。)
take one's temperature量体温Did you take your temperature? (你量体温了吗？)
Celsius摄氏度Today it's 30 degrees Celsius. (今天30摄氏度。)
have a fever发烧I think I have a fever. (我觉得我发烧了。)
on an empty stomach空腹Take this medicine on an empty stomach. (空腹吃这个药。)
tablet药片Take two tablets every day. (每天吃两片药。)
not feeling well感觉不舒服I'm not feeling well today. (我今天不太舒服。)

三、 对话逐句解析 (Dialogue Analysis) ​

Dr. Swift: Good morning. What's the matter?

  • 中文：早上好。怎么了？
  • 重点：What's the matter? 是医生问诊常用表达

Jill: I am not feeling well. I'm feeling very tired and sleepy.

  • 中文：我感觉不太舒服。我感觉非常疲惫和困倦。
  • 重点：🔥 本课核心句型：I am feeling + adj

Dr. Swift: When did you start feeling like that?

  • 中文：你什么时候开始这样的？
  • 重点：start doing sth（开始做某事）

Jill: Since last night.

  • 中文：从昨晚开始。
  • 重点：since 表示“从……开始”

Dr. Swift: Did you take your temperature?

  • 中文：你量体温了吗？
  • 重点：take one's temperature（量体温）

Jill: My temperature was 38 degrees Celsius. So, I think I have a fever.

  • 中文：我的体温是38摄氏度。所以我觉得我发烧了。
  • 重点：have a fever（发烧）

Dr. Swift: Take three tablets twice a day on an empty stomach.

  • 中文：一天两次，每次三片，空腹服用。
  • 重点：twice a day（一天两次）；on an empty stomach（空腹）

Dr. Swift: Have a good rest, and drink lots of water.

  • 中文：好好休息，多喝水。
  • 重点：医生常见建议表达

四、 语法要点：I am feeling 的用法 ​

1️⃣ I am feeling + adj ​

👉 用于表达“当前的感觉或情绪”

  • I am feeling tired.
    （我感觉很累）

  • I am feeling nervous.
    （我感觉很紧张）

2️⃣ 否定形式 ​

  • I am not feeling well.
    （我感觉不舒服）

  • I am not feeling happy today.
    （我今天心情不好）

3️⃣ 表达某方面感受 ​

  • I am feeling great about my exam.
    （我对考试感觉很好）

  • I am feeling stressed about work recently.
    （我最近工作压力很大）

五、 热身环节：口语对话练习 (Warm-up Practice) ​

Q1: When was the last time you went to see a doctor?
(你上一次看医生是什么时候？)

  • 回答参考 1

I went to see a doctor a few months ago because I had a fever.

  • 回答参考 2

Last winter, I caught a cold and had a sore throat.

  • 回答参考 3（结合程序员场景）

I sometimes feel tired because I stay up late coding and looking at screens for too long.

Q2: What do you usually do when you are sick?
(你生病时通常会做什么？)

  • 回答参考 1

I usually drink lots of water and get some rest.

  • 回答参考 2

I take medicine and sleep early.

Question: Have you ever had a fever?

Answer: Yes, I had a fever last winter. I felt very tired and sleepy, so I went to see a doctor. The doctor took my temperature and gave me some medicine. He also told me to drink lots of water and have a good rest.

（是的，我去年冬天发过烧。我感觉非常疲惫和困倦，所以我去看了医生。医生帮我量了体温，还给我开了药。他还告诉我要多喝水，好好休息。）

六、 任务练习：开口说 (Speak Out) ​

Teacher: I heard you went to see a doctor yesterday. Why?

  • 中文：我听说你昨天去看医生了，为什么？

You: I was not feeling well. I had a fever and a headache.

Teacher: What did the doctor do?

  • 中文：医生做了什么？

You: The doctor took my temperature and examined me.

Teacher: What advice did the doctor give you?

  • 中文：医生给了你什么建议？

You: He told me to take medicine, drink lots of water, and get some rest.

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