Appearance
Unit 1 Phone calls
LESSON 3 Tell mom I love her
Anna: Hi, Dad. This is Anna. Sorry, I'm calling late, but I've been very busy with work lately.
Dad: It's all right, honey. I'm glad you called. How is everything there, besides being busy?
Anna: Well, I'm busy but happy. Everything is amazing. I've met quite a lot of nice people here in the new company.
Dad: That's good to know, honey.
Anna: How about you and Mom? Is everything great there?
Dad: Well, your mom is busy with her new book. I am great, too.
Anna: Can I talk to her for a second?
Dad: Wait a moment. I'll go upstairs and call her.
(A few moments later...)
Dad: Hi, Anna. Your mom fell asleep. She's really tired these days. Do you need to leave a message?
Anna: That's all right. Just tell her I called and I love her.
Dad: Sure. You can call back earlier tomorrow evening. I can tell her to wait for you.
一、 学习目标 (Learning Objectives)
- 主题:学习如何给无法接听电话的人留言 (Learn to leave a message for someone who is not available)。
- 核心语法:掌握
How about...的用法。
二、 重点词汇与短语 (Key Vocabulary & Phrases)
| 单词/短语 | 含义 | 例句/用法 |
|---|---|---|
| Amazing | 极好的;令人惊叹的 | Everything is amazing. (一切都很棒。) |
| For a second | 一会儿;片刻 | Can I talk to her for a second? (我能和她说会儿话吗?) |
| Upstairs | 楼上 | I'll go upstairs and call her. (我上楼去叫她。) |
| Leave a message | 留言 | Do you need to leave a message? (你需要留言吗?) |
| Call back | 回电话;再打来 | You can call back earlier tomorrow. (你明天可以早点回拨过来。) |
三、 对话逐句解析 (Dialogue Analysis)
Anna: Hi, Dad. This is Anna. Sorry, I'm calling late, but I've been very busy with work lately.
- 中文:嗨,爸爸。我是安娜。抱歉我打得晚了,但我最近工作非常忙。
- 重点:
calling late(很晚打电话);lately(最近,近来)。
Dad: It's all right, honey. I'm glad you called. How is everything there, besides being busy?
- 中文:没关系,亲爱的。很高兴你打来。除了忙之外,那里一切都好吗?
- 重点:
besides being busy(除了忙碌之外)。besides表示"除了...还有"。
Anna: Well, I'm busy but happy. Everything is amazing. I've met quite a lot of nice people here in the new company.
- 中文:嗯,我很忙但很快乐。一切都很棒。我在新公司这里遇到了很多很好的人。
- 重点:
quite a lot of(相当多)。
Dad: That's good to know, honey.
- 中文:听到这个真好,亲爱的。
Anna: How about you and Mom? Is everything great there?
- 中文:你和妈妈怎么样?那里一切都好吗?
- 重点:
How about you and Mom?(运用本课核心语法进行问候)。
Dad: Well, your mom is busy with her new book. I am great, too.
- 中文:嗯,你妈妈正忙着写她的新书。我也很好。
Anna: Can I talk to her for a second?
- 中文:我能和她说两句吗?
- 重点:
for a second表示"一会儿,很短的时间"。
Dad: Wait a moment. I'll go upstairs and call her.
- 中文:等一下。我上楼去叫她。
(A few moments later...)
Dad: Hi, Anna. Your mom fell asleep. She's really tired these days. Do you need to leave a message?
- 中文:嗨,安娜。你妈妈睡着了。她这些天真的很累。你需要留言吗?
- 重点:
fell asleep(睡着了);leave a message(留言)。
Anna: That's all right. Just tell her I called and I love her.
- 中文:没关系。就告诉她我打过电话,而且我爱她。
Dad: Sure. You can call back earlier tomorrow evening. I can tell her to wait for you.
- 中文:好的。你明晚可以早点打过来。我可以告诉她等你。
- 重点:
call back(回电话,再打过去)。
四、 语法要点:How about 的用法
How about 在英语中出现的频率很高,意思是"……怎么样?"或"……最近好吗?"
用于提出建议或征求意见 (后接名词、代词或 v.-ing 形式):
- Example: How about a cup of coffee? (来杯咖啡怎么样?)
- Example: How about going for a drink after work? (下班后去喝一杯怎么样?)
- Example: How about going to the cinema? (去看电影怎么样?)
用于问候,询问近况 (后可接句子):
- Example: How about your parents? Is everything going well? (你父母怎么样?一切都还顺利吗?)
- 扩展用法: How about you? (你呢?)
五、 热身环节:口语对话练习 (Warm-up Practice)
Q1: What would you do if someone didn't answer your phone call? (如果没人接听你的电话,你会怎么做?)
- 回答参考 1 (稍后再拨):
I will call him/her later. Maybe they are busy debugging code or in a meeting. (我会晚点再打给他们。也许他们正忙着调试代码或在开会。)
- 回答参考 2 (发送文字消息):
I usually send a text message on my iPhone. It's quick and they can reply when they are free. (我通常会用 iPhone 发一条短信。这很快,他们有空时就能回复。)
- 回答参考 3 (语音留言):
If it's urgent, I will leave a voice message explaining the situation. (如果事情紧急,我会留一条语音留言解释情况。)
💡 综合背诵范文 (Recommended Sample)
Question: What would you do if someone didn't answer your phone call?
Answer: If someone doesn't answer my call, I usually send a text message first. For example, if I need to discuss a front-end task with my colleague, I will text them and call him/her later. If it's my family, I might leave a voice message to tell them I'm fine so they won't worry.
(如果没人接电话,我通常会先发短信。例如,如果我需要和同事讨论前端任务,我会发短信给他们,然后晚点再打。如果是家人,我可能会留一条语音留言告诉他们我很好,免得他们担心。)
六、 任务练习:开口说 (Speak Out)
练习场景模拟:谈论电话未接通的经历
Teacher: You called someone, but he/she was not available. Does it happen quite often to you?
- 中文:你给某人打电话,但他/她没空接。这种情况经常发生吗?
You: Yes, it happened just a few days ago. I called my colleague, but he was in a meeting.
- 中文:是的,几天前刚发生过。我打给我的同事,但他在开会。
- 重点词汇:
... ago(……之前);colleague(同事)。
Teacher: What did you do then?
- 中文:那你当时是怎么做的?
You: I didn't leave a message on the phone. I just sent him a text and waited for him to call back.
- 中文:我没有在电话里留言。我只是给他发了条文字消息,然后等他回拨过来。
- 重点词汇:
leave a message(留言);call back(回电话)。
Teacher: And did he call back?
- 中文:他回电话了吗?
You: Yes, he called me back an hour later to discuss our project.
- 中文:是的,他一小时后给我回了电话来讨论我们的项目。