Appearance
Unit 2 Animal friends
LESSON 1 She is a poodle
Annie: Hi, Kate. You have such a lovely pet. She is like a doll.
Kate: Thank you for saying that.
Annie: What kind of dog is she?
Kate: She is a poodle.
Annie: A poodle! It's my first time seeing one! I'd like to have a dog like that. What is her name?
Kate: Her name is Lucy.
Annie: What a nice name for this pretty girl! How old is she?
Kate: She will be two years old next month Annie: Does she like to play fetch?
Kate: Yes, that's her favorite game. We often play fetch with a tennis ball.
Annie: How cute she is! Come on! Let's play with her in the yard.
一、 学习目标 (Learning Objectives)
- 主题:学习如何描述宠物 (Learn to describe a pet)。
- 核心语法:掌握 how 引导的感叹句 (Exclamatory sentences using "how")。
二、 重点词汇与短语 (Key Vocabulary & Phrases)
| 单词/短语 | 含义 | 例句/用法 |
|---|---|---|
| pet | 宠物 | You have such a lovely pet. (你有一只这么可爱的宠物。) |
| poodle | 贵宾犬 | She is a poodle. (她是一只贵宾犬。) |
| play fetch | 玩接球游戏 | Does she like to play fetch? (她喜欢玩接球游戏吗?) |
| tennis ball | 网球 | We often play fetch with a tennis ball. (我们经常用网球玩接球游戏。) |
| in the yard | 在院子里 | Let's play with her in the yard. (我们去院子里和她玩吧。) |
三、 对话逐句解析 (Dialogue Analysis)
Annie: Hi, Kate. You have such a lovely pet. She is like a doll.
- 中文:嗨,Kate。你有一只这么可爱的宠物。她像个洋娃娃。
- 重点:
such a + 形容词 + 名词表示“如此……的……”。
Kate: Thank you for saying that.
- 中文:谢谢你这么说。
- 重点:
Thank you for saying that.是受到夸奖后的自然回答。
Annie: What kind of dog is she?
- 中文:她是什么品种的狗?
- 重点:
What kind of ...?用来询问种类。
Kate: She is a poodle.
- 中文:她是一只贵宾犬。
Annie: A poodle! It's my first time seeing one! I'd like to have a dog like that. What is her name?
- 中文:贵宾犬!这是我第一次见到这种狗!我也想养一只那样的狗。她叫什么名字?
- 重点:
It's my first time doing ...表示“这是我第一次做某事”;I'd like to ...表示“我想……”。
Kate: Her name is Lucy.
- 中文:她叫 Lucy。
Annie: What a nice name for this pretty girl! How old is she?
- 中文:这个漂亮小姑娘的名字真好听!她多大了?
- 重点:
How old is she?用来询问年龄。
Kate: She will be two years old next month.
- 中文:她下个月就两岁了。
- 重点:
will be ... years old表示将满……岁。
Annie: Does she like to play fetch?
- 中文:她喜欢玩接球游戏吗?
- 重点:
like to do表示“喜欢做某事”。
Kate: Yes, that's her favorite game. We often play fetch with a tennis ball.
- 中文:喜欢,那是她最喜欢的游戏。我们经常用网球玩接球游戏。
- 重点:
favorite表示“最喜欢的”;play fetch with ...表示“用……玩接球游戏”。
Annie: How cute she is! Come on! Let's play with her in the yard.
- 中文:她真可爱啊!来吧!我们去院子里和她玩吧。
- 重点:
How cute she is!是 how 引导的感叹句。
四、 语法要点:how 引导的感叹句 (Exclamatory sentences using "how")
感叹句一般是用来表示说话者的喜悦、惊讶、不满和愤怒等情感。其中,由 how 引导的感叹句用来修饰形容词、副词和动词。结构主要有两种:
How + 形容词(副词)+ 主语 + 谓语!
- Example: How clever the boy is!(这个男孩多么聪明啊!)
- Example: How carefully he is listening!(他听得多么认真啊!)
How + 主语 + 谓语!
- Example: How time flies!(时光飞逝啊!)
五、 热身环节:口语对话练习 (Warm-up Practice)
Q1: Do you have a pet? If yes, what is it? If no, which animal do you want as a pet?
(你有宠物吗?如果有,它是什么?如果没有,你想养什么动物当宠物?)
回答参考 1:
Yes, I do. I have a dog.
(有,我有一只狗。)回答参考 2:
No, I don't. But I want a dog as a pet.
(没有,但我想养一只狗当宠物。)回答参考 3:
I want a rabbit as a pet because it is cute.
(我想养一只兔子当宠物,因为它很可爱。)
六、 任务练习:开口说 (Speak Out)
Teacher: Hi, [Your Name]. Do you know someone who has a pet?
- 中文:嗨,[你的名字]。你认识养宠物的人吗?
You: Yes, I do. My friend has a pet dog.
- 中文:是的,我认识。我的朋友养了一只宠物狗。
Teacher: What kind of dog is it?
- 中文:那是什么品种的狗?
You: It is a poodle.
- 中文:它是一只贵宾犬。
Teacher: Does it like to play fetch?
- 中文:它喜欢玩接球游戏吗?
You: Yes. It likes to play fetch with a tennis ball in the yard.
- 中文:喜欢。它喜欢在院子里用网球玩接球游戏。